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              Research
              
              
                            
                            3. 
                            Ostrich management practices in three states of 
                            northern Nigeria - 
W. P. Mshelia, P. A. Abdu, A. M. Abdussamad, A. M. 
                            Wakawa, A. I. Malumfashi
                            Vet World. 2011; 4(2): 64-67
              
 
              
              
              doi: 
              10.5455/vetworld.2011.64-67
              
              
               
              
              
              
   
 
              
               
               
               
              
              
              Abstract
              
                  
                            
                            The study was conducted to identify management 
                            practices associated with ostrich farming in Kano, 
                            Kaduna and Plateau States of Nigeria. Seven farms 
                            were purposively selected as units of analysis. 
                            Primary data were generated by means of a 
                            pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaire, 
                            administered to the sampled respondents. A simple 
                            inductive statistics was applied to the primary 
                            data. The result reveals a commercial production of 
                            ostrich by 86 % with all the farms engaged in 
                            production of other livestock species. Similarly, 
                            all the farms had shelter for chicks and breeders 
                            which were all erected using wire mesh and poles at 
                            above 5 feet fencing level. More over, 100 % of the 
                            farms were densely stocked (below 500 m2 for a pair 
                            of ostrich) with facilities below recommended 
                            levels. The result also showed that 100 % of the 
                            farms compound feed locally using premix without no 
                            providing grit and low (14 %) usage of succulent 
                            feed. About 29 % of the farms use endoparasitic and 
                            anthelminthic drugs as health management practices. 
                            On the reproductive practices, only trio (29 %) and 
                            colony (71 %) configurations were practiced. The 
                            prominent biosecurity measures include division of 
                            farm into disease control unit (100 %) and employee 
                            enlightenment (86 %). 
              
                            
              Key words: Farm 
                            Management, Reproduction, Nutrition, Housing 
                            pattern.